UX Glossary | R

Relationship map

Also: Stakeholder map, Organisation map

A diagram of key teams, people and resources showing how they can help each other and who manages whom.

never speak Director Budget holder Architect Data team Procurement You reports to real influence never speak route to a yes never speak Director Budget holder Architect Data team Procurement You reports to real influence never speak route to a yes
Relationship map, getting a pilot approved The grey lines are the org chart. The heavy and dashed ones are how things really work, and the green path is the quickest route to a yes.

A relationship map draws the people and groups around a project as nodes, with lines between them showing how they connect: who reports to whom, who depends on whom, who can open a door for whom. It can also include non-human resources such as a data team, a legacy system or a budget holder.

What it is for

Organisations are rarely run the way their org charts say. The map records the working reality: the architect whose opinion the director always asks for, the two teams that never speak, the person who knows how to get a request through procurement. For a designer who needs a decision, a dataset or a pilot customer, knowing the route matters as much as knowing the destination.

It is particularly useful at the start of a large project, and in service design, where the experience depends on internal handovers the customer never sees.

Relationship map versus neighbours

A RACI matrix fixes who is responsible, accountable, consulted and informed for each task. It is formal and static. A relationship map is informal and descriptive. A stakeholder profile goes deep on one person; the map shows the web they sit in.

Common mistake

Treating it as a finished diagram. Relationships change after a reorganisation or a failed launch. Also treat it as sensitive, since a candid version contains judgements about colleagues.

Knowing the words is the easy part.

If you'd rather have someone apply them to your product, that's what I do.